Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Theory Of The Economy - 1261 Words

Economy is the production, trade, and consumption of limited goods and services by different groups in varied geographical locations. Economists use scientific methods to study the nation’s economy and learn about what drives the supply and demand of certain areas. Economists’ develop theories of how they believe certain aspects of the economy, for example inflation, derive and the test their theories through data collection, analyzing the flow of money, etc. Then they take their research and compare their theories with the collected data to determine if their theories are correct (Mankiw, 1998). Since theories and research in economy can be confusing and difficult economists use models to help interpret and explain how the economy works and how different aspects of the economy affect each other. One of these models is called the circular flow diagram. In some models, the economy is simplified to include only two types of decision makers, firms and households. Firms pro duce goods and services. Households own the factors of production and consume all the goods and services that the firms produce (Mankiw, 1998). The following is an example of a circular flow diagram. It is comprised of several different sectors including the household sector, business sector and the government sector. The household sector includes all people seeking to satisfy unlimited wants and needs. This sector is responsible for consumption. It also owns all productive resources. The business sectorShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of The Political Economy872 Words   |  4 PagesThe theory of the political economy in the context on media studies, is that behind every media product, has a commercial and economic imperative and as such, has particular impacts on the media content that would not exist if such imperatives ceased to exist. It is these impacts that both limit media products, and allow media products of a particular nature exist. A political economic approach in the production of media is in contrary to the nature of media itself; accuracy, integrity and authenticityRead MoreThe s Theory Of Political Economy795 Wor ds   |  4 Pagesargues that these desires have become detached from actual human needs. What is frequently overlooked, however, is the inherent critique of capitalism in the narrative of planned obsolescence and how strongly it builds upon Marx s theory of political economy.1 Marx was already well aware of the fact that even perfectly functioning goods can lose their value and become obsolete, a phenomenon he termed â€Å"moral depreciation† (1992, p. 264). 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